HEALTHCARE SYSTEM REFORM
The Source Roundup: July 2024 Edition
Bruce Allain, Managing Editor July 1, 2024
Mergers, Acquisitions and Healthcare Competition Is There Too Little Antitrust Enforcement in the U.S. Hospital Sector? (American Economic Association) Zarek Brot-Goldberg, Zack Cooper, Stuart Craig, Lev Klarnet From 2002 to 2020, there were more than 1,100 hospital mergers with a 1% enforcement rate by the FTC resulting in only 13 blocked transactions. The authors of this study speculate low rates of enforcement could be due to factors including budgetary issues and jurisprudence that favors mergers. It is estimated these mergers resulted in a high concentration of hospital markets in “90% …
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The Source Roundup: June 2024 Edition
Kassie Miller, Student Fellow June 1, 2024
Effects of Market Consolidation Cost, Quality, and Utilization After Hospital-Physician and Hospital-Post Acute Care Vertical Integration: A Systematic Review (Medical Care Research and Review) Alexandra Harris, Sarah Philbin, Brady Post, Neil Jordan, Molly Beestrum, Richard Epstein, Megan McHugh To determine the impact of vertical integration, the authors examine the associations between two types of integration, hospital-physician and hospital-Post Acute Care (PAC), and their effect on cost, quality, and utilization of healthcare services as they relate to affordable care. Assessment of these impacts through the lens of financial benefits the found …
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The Source Roundup: May 2024 Edition
Dilani Logan, Student Fellow May 1, 2024
Healthcare Cost and Spending Promoting Value-Based Healthcare Decisions: A Case Study of Shared Savings Programs in New Hampshire and Maine (Pepperdine Policy Review) Christopher LaCreta and Lawson Mansell Shared savings programs (SSPs) are an emerging policy solution to combatting the rise of healthcare costs. SSPs enable patients to compare prices and receive incentives for saving money on some elective services. Researchers from Pepperdine University’s School of Public Policy recently published results from their case study on the disparities between SSPs in Maine and New Hampshire. Both states passed legislation to …
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California Legislature Considering Bills to Ease CHFFA Hospital Loan Repayment
Bruce Allain, Managing Editor April 30, 2024
Introduction In February 2024, lawmakers in California introduced Assembly Bill 2098 and Assembly Bill 2637. Both bills would make changes to loans offered by the California Health Facilities Financing Authority (CHFFA), an important entity that helps struggling California hospitals. These loans are often essential to communities because they help the local hospitals get back onto sound financial footing. Background The California Legislature created CHFFA in 1979 to provide financial help to hospitals and other healthcare providers via loans that are funded through the issuance of tax-exempt bonds. The financing can be …
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The Source Team Examines Changes to the Final 2023 Merger Guidelines
Bruce Allain, Managing Editor February 26, 2024
For Health Affairs Forefront, the Source’s Katherine Gudiksen and Jaime King have analyzed changes from the draft version to the final 2023 Merger Guidelines released by the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and Department of Justice (DOJ). In a previous Health Affairs Forefront piece, Source staff examined the draft guidelines. This new post examines key elements of the new guidelines, concluding that while the final version better aligns the Guidelines with the underlying antitrust laws and caselaw, the Guidelines create more grey area for companies to demonstrate that mergers do not …
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The Source Roundup: February 2024 Edition
Dilani Logan, Student Fellow February 1, 2024
Healthcare System Mergers and Investment Models for Enhanced Health Care Market Oversight – State Attorneys General, Health Departments, and Independent Oversight Entities (Milbank Memorial Fund) Erin C. Fuse Brown, Katherine L. Gudiksen The Source’s own Katherine L. Gudiksen co-authored this report for the Milbank Memorial Fund with Eric C. Fuse Brown, which assesses the tools state policy makers are using to address harmful health care market consolidation. Specifically, the report focuses on how states have broadened review authority by expanding the existing authority of the Attorney General (or other state …
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Governor Newsom’s Healthcare Budget Proposal for 2024-25
Dilani Logan, Student Fellow January 22, 2024
On January 10, 2024, Governor Gavin Newsom released his proposed California state budget for 2024-2025. In a year where the state was expected to struggle financially, the Legislative Analyst’s Office had originally predicted that the budget deficit could extend upwards of $68 billion due to 2023’s seven month tax filing extension, steep stock market declines, and economic dampening from the Federal Reserve’s interest rate hikes. However, to the surprise of many, the released budget projected a significantly smaller budgetary shortfall at $38 billon. The Governor announced plans to close this …
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The Source Roundup: January 2024 Edition
Dilani Logan, Student Fellow January 2, 2024
Healthcare Costs and Spending Arriving at a Fair Price in the Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program: Considerations from Other Countries (Health Affairs Forefront) John K. Lin, James I. Barnes, Jalpa A. Doshi, Salah Ghabri, Peter Kolominksy-Rabas, Brian O’Rourke The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) are slated to begin negotiating drug prices for a subset of Medicare drugs soon, due to the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) of 2022. Recognizing the subjectivity involved in determining fair drug prices, this article highlights the authors’ perspectives on CMS’ current strategic shortcomings and analyzes …
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The Source Roundup: December 2023 Edition
Bruce Allain, Managing Editor December 1, 2023
Healthcare Prices and Cost In An Era Of Premium And Provider Price Increases, State Employee Health Plans Target Key Cost Drivers (Health Affairs Forefront) Sabrina Corlette, Karen Davenport Employer-sponsored health insurance premiums have outpaced inflation and are poised for significant rate hikes this year. State Employee Health Plans have been in a prime position to address health care costs. Administrators of these plans identified reference pricing, tiered network plans, and multi-payer purchasing initiatives as having promising results in addressing cost drivers. The Joint Distribution Of High Out-Of-Pocket Burdens, Medical Debt, …
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Recapping the 2023 California Legislative Session (Part 1): Regulating Market Competition and Health System Reforms
Dilani Logan, Student Fellow November 13, 2023
On September 14, the California Legislature concluded the 2023 legislative session when it adjourned for an interim recess. The session marked the end of the first year of the two-year 2023-2024 term. In total, the Legislature introduced over 3,000 bills this session – more bills than it has introduced in more than a decade; of which, 700 bills remain active. Like past sessions, the California Legislative Beat recaps the noteworthy bills from this session that impact California’s health care market in a two-part series. In this Part 1 of our …
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